Monday, 5 December 2016

Peter Blake Collages

Peter Blake is a very prolific artist, which is very different from those I've researched with folk art in mind, however I recently saw some of his 'USA Series' collage pieces and I thought that they could bear some relevance to the things I've looking at.

Despite being created in the last few years, they definitely have an older aesthetic to them. I really enjoy them as an assemblage of items and ephemera which gives a certain feel or a sense of place.

The use of found objects and imagery creates this authentic feel, even though they aren't personal to Blake or based on his own life. They didn't belong to him, but they belonged to someone which gives that context and backstory (even if it is fictional, or left up to the viewer's own interpretation).


James Dean


Boxer


Excelsior

In some ways, instead of imposing his own personal narrative within these images, Blake has sort of manufactured a narrative by curating all of these secondhand belongings.

When I see these, I think who did they belong to? Where did these things come from?

Although nowadays with the internet, images are widely distributed and used by people from all over the place. However, many years ago collage would have had a level of individuality as the person would have to root through their own belongings and collected materials to create images.

Maybe I could look into this as a technique, but restrict myself to using images from only one place, or source location?

Alfred Wallis

While reading some of the books I've borrowed from the library, there was a section on the art of Alfred Wallis, a fisherman and artist who produced paintings in the first quarter of the 1900s.

He was a self-taught artist who took up the hobby after his wife's death in 1922. I find his paintings really charming, they are very naive in style and have a simple appearance.

Wallis painting in his cottage

Despite their childish aesthetic, they were often based on his own experiences and memories from his time at sea which gives them a genuine quality to me.

"what use To Bee out of my memory what we may never see again..."

Similarly to other 'folk artists', he improvised with his materials - having little money meant he had to be resourceful. Painting on cardboard scraps ripped from packaging and using paints bought from ship supply dealers.

What I like about his work is that it wasn't about accuracy, perspective, scale -- or anything else to do with technical skill, it was about depicting what was familiar and part of his life because he wanted to.

left: The Hold House, Port Mear Square, Island Port Mear Beach, 1932
right: St. Ives, 1928

Two Boats

drawing of a boat on a cigarette box

Study Task 6 | Development

Although I've previously done a pdf document of images and bits of research (see this post), I've found out some more since then. So here is an updated version...

Being There: Conversational Drawing in a Non-Place

A text that was introduced to us in the illustration core texts lecture. I found this particularly interesting, and it could relate to the meaning side of my research, and how meaning = content over appearance.

I could relate Gannon's discussion on drawing, to my exploration of authenticity in visual art/making.

Being There: Conversational Drawing in a Non-Place by Rachel Gannon
Essay from Varoom Mag

Rachel Gannon, sketchbook pages

Also referenced in the text which might be worth looking at later on:

• Auge, M. (1995) Non-Places: introduction to the anthropology of supermodernity.
Verso, London.

• Berger, J. (2007) Berger on Drawing.
Occasional Press, Aghabullogue, Cork.

Jonny Hannah

Jay showed me the work of Jonny Hannah, a print-based illustrator whose images definitely possess a folky quality. He also distributes prints and publications under the name of Cake & Ale Press. This will link my research to contemporary illustration also.

He has also been known to paint and adorn atypical surfaces and materials such as suitcases, guitars, toys, coffee pots, which aligns with the resourceful nature of folk art - using what's around you to create something.

Jonny Hannah on Heart Agency website


I got Jonny's book 'Greetings from Darktown: An Illustrator's Miscellany' from the library. Although the book doesn't claim a direct link to folk art, it is clear from the blurb that he is influenced by the vernacular arts:

'...A mysterious coastal town of arcane establishments inhabited by folk legends, jazz artistes, tattooed sailors and the action hero Rocket Man. Accompanying Jonny are the writers Philip Hoare and Peter Chrisp, who explore the eclectic influences on Hannah's work'

The motifs within his illustrations are reminiscent of past eras, seaside towns, tattoo parlours. Handrawn typography is also a huge part of his work, which reminds me of hand-painted shop fronts and signage from old-timey funfairs and amusements.


illustrations from 'Greetings from Darktown'

pg 13. Animating the Impossible: The Art of Jonny Hannah by Philip Hoare

'Hannah's art is applied in the best sense. It bursts out of his brain and on to the page, on to wood, through a silk or even a computer screen.'

'It is provincial, anachronistic, transatlantic, European, futuristic, international'

'Prolific, self-propagating, it is full of pattern and surface, sliding over entire time zones: from nineteenth-century sailors and whalers, through 1920s movies and French nouvelle vague, from smoky jazz dives in Harlem to salty promenades of semi-forgotten resorts and haunted ports.'

'Hannah's is a new vernacular, a folk art for the twenty-first century, entirely closed-in...yet far-ranging and unlimited by mere practicalities, for all that it is sourced in the apparently commonplace'

pg 14. '...somewhere you might reach through the lanes of a Paul Nash or an Eric Ravilious landscape, via Peter Blake, along Route 66, in the company of Charlie Parker and Hank Williams.'

'Every image that Hannah creates has its own narrative; each picture and illustration and assemblage is its own short story. If he weren't an artist, Hannah would be a writer or a British version of the French flâneur, a dandy figure wandering the streets in search of new sensation.'


pg 15. '...his characteristic typefaces are woven through his pieces as a continuing theme: a Victorian or Edwardian sampler, a Powell and Pressburger film, a sideshow at the Festival of Britain, a speakeasy in New York.'

'Hannah's world revolves around his fertile, magpie imagination, picking up that which history and our contemporary culture have left behind'



I really like how this practitioners work is an assemblage of his interests and influences, but there are also hidden narratives and personal aspects which give something authentic and unique to the pieces - going beyond just copying or emulating a style.

I think this is what's important when I come to doing my own practical/visual work, to make historical and other references and connections, whilst imposing my own story, narrative and meaning on to them.